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MCA's Dissatisfaction with Anwar Ibrahim's Unity Government

12/7/2025, 9:12:10 PM

MCA's Resolution to End Ties with DAP

The Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA), led by president Wee Ka Siong, has officially resolved to sever ties with the Democratic Action Party (DAP) before the next general election, scheduled for early 2028. This decision, made during the MCA's annual general assembly on December 7, reflects growing dissatisfaction with Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim's unity government. The resolution emphasizes that any cooperation between Barisan Nasional (BN) component parties and DAP would signify the end of the BN spirit, prompting MCA to consider a new direction independently.

Background of MCA's Grievances

MCA's discontent stems from its diminished role within the ruling coalition since the November 2022 General Election, which resulted in Malaysia's first hung Parliament. Historically, MCA and DAP have been rivals in constituencies with significant Chinese electorates. In the 2022 election, MCA secured only two seats compared to DAP's 40, leading to a significant power imbalance in the government. Consequently, MCA has felt sidelined in the Anwar administration, which is dominated by DAP members, including five Cabinet ministers and six deputy ministers.

Implications of the Sabah State Polls

The recent Sabah state polls, where the Pakatan Harapan coalition won only one out of 22 contested seats, have further fueled MCA's concerns. Wee noted that the election results indicate a loss of confidence among Chinese voters in DAP, suggesting that if a viable alternative emerges, MCA could regain influence. The party's declining presence in state polls has raised questions about its future within BN, particularly if it aligns with the opposition coalition Perikatan Nasional (PN).

Call for Leadership Change in Education Ministry

In addition to its political maneuvers, MCA has called for the removal of Education Minister Fadhlina Sidek, citing her inadequate leadership and failure to address critical issues such as bullying in schools and the management of Chinese primary schools. Wee criticized the ministry's recent actions as creating unnecessary obstacles for Chinese educational institutions, asserting that public dissatisfaction transcends racial lines. He urged Prime Minister Anwar to appoint a more capable leader to ensure effective reforms in the education sector.

Responses from DAP and BN

In response to MCA's resolution, DAP leaders have characterized the matter as an internal issue for BN, with DAP secretary-general Anthony Loke stating, "It's their own problem." Meanwhile, BN chairman Zahid Hamidi has indicated that the coalition will respect any decisions made by its component parties, including MCA and the Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC), which has also expressed similar sentiments regarding its future within BN.

Conclusion

MCA's recent actions highlight a significant rift within Malaysia's political landscape, particularly regarding the unity government led by Anwar Ibrahim. As the party navigates its future, the implications of its decisions could reshape the dynamics of Malaysian politics, especially in relation to the Chinese electorate and the broader coalition landscape. Observers are closely monitoring MCA's next steps as it seeks to redefine its role in a changing political environment.