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Scholars Link Modern Prisons to Ancient Mediterranean Practices

12/8/2025

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Story summary
  • Larsen and Letteney, scholars, argue that modern prisons stem from ancient practices and reflect Mediterranean history.
  • They challenge Michel Foucault’s view, proposing that incarceration arises in hierarchical societies.
  • They cite Cicero’s Roman arguments showing social good, not post-conviction outcomes, as aims of imprisonment.
  • They compare ancient prisons to later systems, noting social status shaped prisoner treatment, as in Dickens' works.