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Australia Expands Military Capabilities with Ghost Bat Drone Acquisition

12/9/2025, 7:54:35 AM

Major Contract for Ghost Bat Drones

On December 9, 2025, Australia announced a significant A$1.4 billion (approximately $930 million) contract with Boeing Defence Australia for the acquisition of six operational MQ-28A Ghost Bat drones for the Australian Defence Force (ADF). This announcement followed the successful completion of the first live weapon test involving an AIM-120 air-to-air missile against an aerial target. The Ghost Bat, which is the first military aircraft designed in Australia in over 50 years, is intended to operate alongside crewed surveillance and fighter jets, boasting a range of over 3,700 kilometers (2,300 miles).

Context of the Acquisition

The contract was revealed during discussions between Australian Defence Minister Richard Marles and U.S. officials in Washington, including Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth and Secretary of State Marco Rubio. These talks focused on enhancing military cooperation, including joint production and maintenance of hypersonic cruise missiles in Australia and increasing rotations of U.S. bomber aircraft. The U.S. has been encouraging Australia to boost its defense spending, aligning with broader strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific region.

Investment in Military Technology

Australia's commitment to modernizing its military capabilities is underscored by its plan to invest A$10 billion in drone technology over the next decade. In addition to the Ghost Bat drones, the Australian government previously announced a A$1.7 billion investment in a fleet of Ghost Shark autonomous undersea vehicles, developed in collaboration with U.S. startup Anduril Industries. The ADF aims to integrate autonomous technologies to enhance its defense operations across a vast coastline and approximately 3 million square kilometers (1.2 million square miles) of northern ocean.

Official Statements

Defence Minister Richard Marles emphasized the significance of the Ghost Bat's capabilities, stating that the recent missile test demonstrated its potential to deliver operational effectiveness for the Royal Australian Air Force. He also noted that infrastructure would be developed in northern Australia to support increased rotations of American military assets, including fighter planes and reconnaissance aircraft.

Criticism & Opposition

While the acquisition of the Ghost Bat drones is positioned as a strategic enhancement, some critics argue that the focus on autonomous military technology may divert resources from other pressing defense needs. Concerns have also been raised regarding the implications of increased U.S. military presence in Australia and its potential impact on regional stability.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Defence Minister Richard Marles said in a statement on Dec 9 the Ghost Bat had recently tested an AIM-120 air-to-air missile against an aerial target, which demonstrated its “growing potential to deliver an operational capability for the Royal Australian Air Force”.” — Richard Marles, Defence Minister
  • “That includes fighter planes, bombers and intelligence surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft, and that builds on the existing rotations which are happening right now,” — Richard Marles, Defence Minister

What's Next

As Australia continues to enhance its military capabilities, further developments in the integration of the Ghost Bat drones into the ADF are anticipated. The ongoing discussions with U.S. officials may lead to additional agreements aimed at strengthening defense collaboration in the Indo-Pacific region.