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China's Zero-Tariff Policy Boosts LDC Imports, Excludes South Africa

12/9/2025

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Story summary
  • China implements a zero-tariff policy for all least developed countries (LDCs) with which it has diplomatic relations, effective December 2024.
  • The policy has boosted imports from these LDCs to over 55 billion yuan in the past year.
  • South Africa, a middle-income country, does not qualify for duty-free access, placing its exporters at a competitive disadvantage.
  • Experts say South Africa can seek tariff terms through diplomacy and economic cooperation with China.