Rising Tensions Over Dokdo: Japan and South Korea's Territorial Dispute

The ongoing territorial dispute between Japan and South Korea over the Dokdo islets, known as Takeshima in Japan, has escalated following recent statements from both nations' leaders. Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi reiterated Japan's claim to the islets during a House of Representatives Budget Committee session on December 9, 2025, asserting that "Takeshima is clearly Japan's inherent territory in light of historical facts and under international law." In response, South Korean officials firmly rejected these claims, stating that "Dokdo is an integral part of Korean territory historically, geographically, and under international law."

Japan PM says disputed islets, home to 1 resident, are 'Japanese territory', South Korea says claims 'unjust'With Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae again insisting that Dokdo is Japanese territory, the pr. .On the 9th, Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae renewed his insistence that "Dokdo is Japanese te. .China Daily

The South Korean presidential office emphasized that there is "no territorial dispute over Dokdo," and vowed to respond "firmly and sternly" to any unjust claims made by Japan. This marks a significant stance from President Lee Jae-myung's administration, which has sought to address contentious issues more assertively since taking office. Takaichi's remarks were met with a strong rebuttal from South Korean officials, who underscored the historical and legal basis for their claim to the islets.

With Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae again insisting that Dokdo is Japanese territory, the pr. .

Critics of Japan's position argue that Takaichi's insistence on Japan's sovereignty over Dokdo exacerbates tensions between the two nations. South Korean officials have expressed concern that such statements could undermine ongoing diplomatic efforts aimed at fostering collaboration while managing historical grievances. The situation is further complicated by Japan's recent military activities in the region, which have drawn scrutiny from South Korea and China alike.

Japan PM says disputed islets, home to 1 resident, are 'Japanese territory', South Korea says claims 'unjust'

While Japan maintains that its claims to Dokdo are supported by historical facts and international law, South Korea categorically denies any legitimacy to these assertions. The differing narratives highlight the deep-rooted nature of the dispute, with both sides accusing each other of provocation. Japan's Defense Ministry has also accused South Korean aircraft of engaging in "malicious close-in tracking," while China has criticized Japan's military maneuvers as aggressive.

China Daily

Despite the heightened tensions, both governments are reportedly coordinating a potential summit between President Lee and Prime Minister Takaichi in January 2026, aimed at maintaining positive momentum through reciprocal visits. This meeting could provide an opportunity for both leaders to address the ongoing territorial dispute and explore avenues for improved relations.

With Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae again insisting that Dokdo is Japanese territory, the pr. .

• “Dokdo is our own territory, which is clear historical, geographical, and international law.” — South Korean Presidential Office Official

With Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae again insisting that Dokdo is Japanese territory, the pr. .

• “She noted that "Takeshima is clearly Japan's inherent territory in light of historical facts and under international law.” — Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi

Japan PM says disputed islets, home to 1 resident, are 'Japanese territory', South Korea says claims 'unjust'

• “We will respond firmly and sternly to any unjust claims made by Japan about Dokdo.” — South Korean Presidential Office Official

With Japanese Prime Minister Takaichi Sanae again insisting that Dokdo is Japanese territory, the pr. .

• “If Japan chooses to return to the path of militarism, it will only lead itself into an abyss of no return,” — Chinese Defense Ministry Spokesman Zhang Xiaogang

China Daily

The dispute over Dokdo remains a significant point of contention in Japan-South Korea relations, with both nations standing firm in their respective claims while navigating the complexities of historical grievances and contemporary geopolitical dynamics.

Japan PM says disputed islets, home to 1 resident, are 'Japanese territory', South Korea says claims 'unjust'