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Supreme Court to Review Alabama's Death Row Disability Case

12/10/2025

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Story summary
  • The Supreme Court will hear Alabama's appeal in the Joseph Clifton Smith case, a death row inmate.
  • Lower courts deemed Smith intellectually disabled, with IQ scores ranging from 72 to 78.
  • The 2002 ruling prohibits executing individuals with intellectual disability.
  • Alabama argues that Smith has not proven his disability.
  • The case could set a nationwide precedent on evaluating borderline intellectual disability claims.