Story perspectives

Modi Calls Putin 'Friend' Amid Strained Relations

12/11/2025

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Summary

Story summary

During Vladimir Putin's visit to India, Prime Minister Narendra Modi called Putin 'my friend' and affirmed a close bilateral relationship.
But the relationship's substance is questioned as India cuts Russian oil imports under US sanctions.
No major defense deals were announced despite signing memorandums of understanding.
The ongoing Ukraine war complicates policy, and a new economic cooperation program aims to balance trade, while Western scrutiny remains.

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Story summary

During Vladimir Putin's visit to India, Prime Minister Narendra Modi called Putin 'my friend' and affirmed a close bilateral relationship.
But the relationship's substance is questioned as India cuts Russian oil imports under US sanctions.
No major defense deals were announced despite signing memorandums of understanding.
The ongoing Ukraine war complicates policy, and a new economic cooperation program aims to balance trade, while Western scrutiny remains.