Heritage Minister Considers Preserving Homes in Kibbutz Be’eri Amid Demolition Vote

Kibbutz Be’eri, located near the Gaza border, recently voted to demolish all homes in two neighborhoods severely damaged during the Hamas attack on October 7, 2023. The vote, which passed with 196 in favor and 146 against, allows for the preservation of only one house, intended to serve as a memorial for the destruction and loss of life. This house will remain standing for an initial period of five years. Ofer Gitai, the community director, emphasized the decision as a balance between moving forward and preserving the memory of the tragic events, stating, “We have chosen a path that allows for both.”

Times of Israel

In the wake of the community's decision, Heritage Minister Amichai Eliyahu is contemplating designating some of the damaged homes as national heritage sites. His office indicated that this consideration stems from numerous requests from families of victims who wish to preserve the memory of their loved ones. Eliyahu's potential use of a clause in the Antiquities Law would permit the preservation of more modern structures if they hold historical significance. His office confirmed that any such designation would be a “last resort” and would only occur if no other solutions are available.

Times of Israel

The decision to demolish the homes has sparked a range of opinions within the kibbutz. While some residents support the move as a necessary step toward recovery, others express concern that demolishing the homes would erase a significant part of the community's history. A kibbutz spokeswoman noted that most of the 62 homes slated for demolition were either burned or damaged beyond repair. The community is also undergoing restoration efforts, with new construction underway on the eastern side of the kibbutz, funded by the Tekuma Directorate, which is responsible for rehabilitating the Gaza border area.

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Eliyahu's office stated that the Heritage Ministry has been actively working for over two years to engage with communities and understand their unique needs. The ministry's approach aims to respect the narratives chosen by the communities affected by the October 7 attacks. Gitai reiterated that the preserved building would contribute to the community's testimony, alongside various documents and visual materials selected for a special history program.

Times of Israel

Despite the majority vote for demolition, there is notable opposition within the community. Critics argue that the decision to demolish the homes undermines the historical significance of the events that transpired. One resident articulated a sentiment against living in a memorialized space, comparing it to living in a museum, stating, “We don’t want to live in Auschwitz.”

Times of Israel

As discussions continue regarding the potential heritage designation, the kibbutz community is focused on rebuilding and healing. Approximately 80 residents have returned to Be’eri, while others remain in temporary accommodations. The community anticipates further developments in both restoration and memorialization efforts as they navigate the aftermath of the October 7 attacks.

Times of Israel