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New York Faces $73 Million Federal Funding Threat Over Commercial Driver's Licenses

12/12/2025, 7:56:10 PM

Overview of the Situation

U.S. Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy has threatened to withhold $73 million in federal highway funds from New York due to concerns over the issuance of commercial driver's licenses (CDLs) to immigrants. Duffy claims that New York routinely issues licenses that may remain valid long after the holders are legally authorized to be in the country. This action follows a federal audit that found over half of the 200 non-domiciled licenses reviewed in New York were issued improperly.

Key Findings from the Audit

The audit conducted by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) revealed that 53% of the sampled licenses were unlawfully issued. Many of these licenses defaulted to an eight-year validity period, regardless of the expiration of the holder's work permit. Duffy stated that New York could not demonstrate that it had verified the immigration status of the 32,000 active non-domiciled commercial licenses it issued. He emphasized the need for immediate action, stating, “When more than half of the licenses reviewed were issued illegally, it isn’t just a mistake — it is a dereliction of duty by state leadership.”

New York's Response

In response to Duffy's claims, New York DMV spokesperson Walter McClure defended the state's practices, asserting that they comply with federal regulations regarding commercial driver's licenses. McClure stated, “Secretary Duffy is lying about New York State once again in a desperate attempt to distract from the failing, chaotic administration he represents.” He emphasized that immigrants constitute about 20% of all truck drivers, while non-domiciled licenses make up only 5% of all commercial licenses.

Broader Implications

Duffy's crackdown on New York is part of a larger initiative targeting states led by Democratic governors, including California, Pennsylvania, and Minnesota, where similar issues have been identified. The Transportation Department has proposed new restrictions on noncitizens obtaining licenses, although a court has temporarily halted these new rules. The pressure from the federal government has already led California to revoke 17,000 licenses.

Official Statements & Responses

Duffy has given New York 30 days to respond to the audit findings and comply with federal regulations. He has called for the immediate revocation of illegally issued licenses and a comprehensive audit of the state's CDL program. Meanwhile, McClure reiterated that the New York DMV will continue to adhere to federal rules and will review the USDOT's letter before responding.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While Duffy's audit findings indicate significant issues with New York's licensing practices, state officials maintain that they are following federal guidelines. The discrepancy between the federal government's assessment and New York's defense raises questions about the accuracy of the audit and the state's compliance with federal regulations.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “When more than half of the licenses reviewed were issued illegally, it isn’t just a mistake — it is a dereliction of duty by state leadership.” — Sean Duffy, U.S. Transportation Secretary
  • “Secretary Duffy is lying about New York State once again in a desperate attempt to distract from the failing, chaotic administration he represents.” — Walter McClure, New York DMV Spokesperson

This situation highlights the ongoing tensions between state and federal authorities regarding immigration and licensing practices, with significant financial implications for New York.