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Full Breakdown

National Emergency Declared: New Measures Against Violence Towards Women and Girls in England and Wales

12/14/2025, 1:46:42 AM

Overview of the Initiative

The Home Secretary, Shabana Mahmood, has declared violence against women and girls (VAWG) a "national emergency," prompting the establishment of dedicated investigation teams for rape and sexual offences across all police forces in England and Wales by 2029. This initiative is part of a broader strategy aimed at addressing the rising concerns surrounding gender-based violence, which is set to be officially unveiled later this week.

Key Components of the Strategy

The new strategy includes the rollout of Domestic Abuse Protection Orders (DAPOs), which will impose sanctions on offenders, including electronic tagging and exclusion zones. These orders, which cover various forms of domestic abuse such as economic abuse and stalking, were initially piloted in regions like Greater Manchester and parts of London before being expanded to other areas. Breaching these orders could result in a prison sentence of up to five years.

In addition to DAPOs, the government plans to invest nearly £2 million in covert online investigation teams to target offenders operating in digital spaces. This initiative follows the success of a similar undercover network that has led to over 1,700 arrests in cases of child sexual abuse.

Background and Context

The announcement comes in the wake of criticisms regarding the handling of sexual violence cases, particularly highlighted by Operation Soteria, which revealed that many rape investigation teams lacked proper qualifications. The new units will be staffed by specialist investigators trained to address problematic cultural issues and "rape mythology" that often lead to victim-blaming. However, there are concerns that the implementation of these teams will depend on existing police budgets, potentially limiting their effectiveness.

Official Statements & Responses

Shabana Mahmood emphasized the urgency of the situation, stating, "For too long, these crimes have been considered a fact of life. That’s not good enough. We will halve it in a decade." The government aims to enhance protections for victims and ensure that offenders are held accountable.

However, the initiative has faced criticism from opposition parties. Shadow Home Secretary Chris Philp accused Labour of failing women by not supporting tougher sentencing measures and allowing sex-offender convictions to decline. Concerns have also been raised about delays in the publication of the VAWG strategy, which was initially expected in spring 2023. Karen Bradley, chair of the home affairs select committee, expressed worries that these delays signal a lack of government priority in addressing VAWG.

Criticism & Opposition

Critics argue that the Labour government has not adequately engaged with experts in the VAWG sector, leading to uncertainty about the guiding principles of the new strategy. The opposition has labeled the government's previous commitments as unfulfilled, questioning the sincerity of the current measures.

What's Next

The upcoming launch of the VAWG strategy is anticipated to provide further details on the government's approach and the timeline for implementing the new measures. Stakeholders in the VAWG sector are awaiting clarity on how these initiatives will be operationalized and funded.