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Porsche's Engine Evolution: From Air-Cooled to Water-Cooled

12/15/2025

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Story summary
  • Porsche switched from air-cooled to water-cooled engines in 1997 to meet stricter emission regulations.
  • Porsche had used air-cooled engines for more than three decades.
  • Water-cooled engines offer better temperature regulation, increased power, and lower noise.
  • The 996 was the first water-cooled 911, more efficient and with fewer emissions than the 993.
  • The change also enabled cost reductions through parts sharing with models like the Boxster.