Story perspectives

Iran Demands New IAEA Protocol Amid Nuclear Tensions

12/15/2025

Summary

Story summary

Mohammad Eslami, head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization, says the IAEA did not condemn attacks on Iran's nuclear facilities in the June conflict with Israel.
He calls for a new inspection protocol to let the IAEA visit targeted sites.
IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi says inspections have resumed in Iran but with limited access.
The IAEA can inspect non-attacked sites, while access to Natanz, Isfahan, and Fordow remains restricted.

History

Historical Context

The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), finalized on July 14, 2015, aimed to limit Iran's nuclear program in exchange for sanctions relief, involving the P5+1 nations and the IAEA. Despite initial compliance, tensions escalated after the U.S. withdrew in 2018, leading to increased scrutiny of Iran's facilities. The recent conflict with Israel underscores the ongoing challenges in enforcing nuclear agreements and maintaining regional stability.

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Story summary

Mohammad Eslami, head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization, says the IAEA did not condemn attacks on Iran's nuclear facilities in the June conflict with Israel.
He calls for a new inspection protocol to let the IAEA visit targeted sites.
IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi says inspections have resumed in Iran but with limited access.
The IAEA can inspect non-attacked sites, while access to Natanz, Isfahan, and Fordow remains restricted.

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