Story perspectives
Cossack Loyalty Wavers as Forces Mobilize for Ukraine
12/16/2025
1 of 2
Cossacks' Uncertain Loyalty
- Cossack forces in Russia have been mobilized under Kremlin control, with over 60,000 participating in Ukraine since 2022.
- Historically, Cossacks transitioned from autonomous communities to state auxiliaries, serving with police and the military.
- Loyalty to President Vladimir Putin appears uncertain, as evidenced by a decline in registered Cossacks in 2024.
- In Ukraine, Cossack fighters are organized into battalions.
- Some Cossack fighters are fighting for the Ukrainian army.
1 / 2
