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EPP's Policy Wins: A Shift in European Politics

12/17/2025, 8:11:42 PM

Key Achievements of the EPP Leadership

The European People’s Party (EPP), under the leadership of Chair Manfred Weber and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, has recently celebrated significant policy victories that reflect a shift in European political dynamics. The EPP has successfully influenced the European Commission to reverse the EU's de facto ban on combustion engines by lowering the emission reduction target for car manufacturers from 100 percent to 90 percent. This move aligns with Merz's electoral promises of deregulation and boosting business, marking a notable achievement for the EPP's agenda.

Background and Context

The partnership between Merz and Weber was solidified during the EPP leaders’ summit in Berlin in January, where they showcased their connections to Europe’s center-right elite, including Commission President Ursula von der Leyen. This collaboration has allowed them to leverage the EPP's dominant position across the European Commission, Parliament, and Council to advance their agenda, which includes slashing anti-deforestation regulations and enhancing deportation policies to third countries.

Criticism and Opposition

Despite these successes, the EPP faces criticism from liberal and center-left factions. Valérie Hayer, the chief of Renew Europe, condemned Weber's premature announcement of victory regarding the combustion engine ban reversal, labeling it "unacceptable." Additionally, Iratxe García, the Socialists and Democrats (S&D) chief, expressed concerns that the EPP is abandoning traditional alliances in favor of collaboration with far-right groups, which she argues undermines institutional stability in Europe.

Official Statements & Responses

In response to the EPP's recent actions, Merz stated, “It is good that the Commission is now opening up regulation in the automotive sector following the clear signal from the federal government.” Weber echoed this sentiment, emphasizing the need to address issues that drive voters toward populism, asserting, “My plan and my ambitions as EPP leader were clear: I want to stop populism in Europe.” However, critics argue that the EPP's alignment with far-right ideologies compromises its traditional centrist values.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

There is a notable divide in perspectives regarding the EPP's strategy. While the EPP maintains that it is not collaborating with far-right parties but rather fulfilling its electoral promises, critics assert that the party has adopted far-right views. The co-chair of the European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR), Patryk Jaki, claimed that the EPP's recent policy shifts reflect their longstanding positions rather than a compromise.

What's Next

As the EPP continues to push its deregulatory agenda, tensions with liberal and leftist factions are likely to escalate. Both sides have expressed a willingness to collaborate constructively where possible, but the EPP's recent policy decisions may complicate future negotiations. The upcoming discussions among EU countries are expected to address these contentious issues, with implications for the broader political landscape in Europe.