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Full Breakdown

Impact of Immigration Raids on Health Care Access in Louisiana and Mississippi

12/19/2025, 8:36:01 PM

Overview of the Situation

In December 2023, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security launched Operation Catahoula Crunch, targeting undocumented immigrants in Louisiana and Mississippi. This operation has led to heightened fears among immigrant communities, resulting in a significant decline in health care access as many individuals avoid medical appointments due to concerns about deportation.

Health Care Access Challenges

Health professionals and community advocates report that immigrant patients are skipping health care appointments at unprecedented rates. Terry Mogilles, a nurse at University Medical Center in New Orleans, noted that many patients, who typically make up a large portion of her orthopedic trauma clinic, are no longer returning for follow-up care. This hesitancy is exacerbated by the presence of federal agents in hospitals and clinics, where they are allowed in public areas, creating an environment of fear.

Michael Oropeza, executive director of El Pueblo, a nonprofit serving low-income immigrant communities, stated that families are canceling checkups and delaying necessary medication refills. The fear of arrest has led to a breakdown of trust in health care facilities, which many immigrants previously viewed as safe spaces.

Personal Accounts of Fear and Stress

Cristiane Rosales-Fajardo, a grassroots organizer, recounted a harrowing incident where she assisted a Guatemalan family whose newborn was in distress. The mother, fearing detention, initially refused to seek hospital care. Rosales-Fajardo's intervention ultimately saved the baby, but the incident highlights the dire consequences of the current climate of fear surrounding immigration enforcement.

Maria, a Biloxi resident from Honduras, shared her experience of missing routine doctor appointments due to anxiety about federal agents. Her family, which includes U.S. citizen children, has opted to pay for medical care out-of-pocket after disenrolling from Medicaid, fearing that using public benefits could jeopardize their residency applications.

Broader Implications for Health Outcomes

The impact of these immigration raids extends beyond immediate health care access. Latona Giwa, executive director of Repro TLC, expressed concern that the fear of arrest could worsen already poor maternal health outcomes in Louisiana. She noted that missing even one appointment can significantly affect chronic conditions, particularly in vulnerable populations like pregnant women and newborns in neonatal intensive care units.

Community organizations are responding by advocating for increased local support, including food and hygiene product deliveries, and encouraging health care professionals to offer more telehealth services. However, many medical appointments, especially for post-operative care, cannot be conducted virtually, leaving patients at risk.

Official Responses and Future Considerations

The ongoing federal operation is expected to last for more than two months, raising concerns about potential evictions and further economic strain on immigrant families who already live paycheck to paycheck. Advocates are calling for hospitals to establish safe spaces for patients and clearer policies to protect health care workers who assist vulnerable populations.

As the situation develops, it remains critical for policymakers to consider the intersection of immigration policy and health care access, ensuring that fear of deportation does not prevent individuals from seeking necessary medical care.