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Arab Spring's Promise Fades Amid Authoritarian Resurgence

12/18/2025

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Story summary
  • Fifteen years after Mohamed Bouazizi's self-immolation sparked the Arab Spring in Tunisia, the region faces disillusionment.
  • Tunisia's democratic gains have eroded under President Kais Saied, who centralized power and silenced dissent since July 2021.
  • Skeptics, including human rights advocates, say Saied's regime stifles freedoms and undermines democratic institutions.
  • In Syria, the Assad family's rule ended in December 2024 when President Bashar al-Assad fled to Moscow amid a rebel offensive.