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Japan Launches Deep-Sea Mining Test Amid Rare Earth Rush

12/24/2025

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Story summary
  • Japan will begin a January 2026 deep-sea mining test off Minamitorishima at 6,000 meters to assess the viability of extracting heavy rare earths such as dysprosium and terbium.
  • Environmental impacts will be monitored.
  • No production target is set.
  • The effort supports Japan's aim to reduce reliance on Chinese rare earth supplies.
  • Global interest is rising as other nations, including China and Canada, explore seabed mining.