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American Academy of Pediatrics Sues HHS Over Grant Termination

12/26/2025, 7:51:06 PM

Lawsuit Against HHS for Funding Cuts

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) has filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) following the abrupt termination of nearly $12 million in federal grants. The AAP claims that the funding cuts were retaliatory actions against the organization for its vocal opposition to Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s changes to federal vaccine policy, which the AAP argues violates its First Amendment rights. The lawsuit was submitted to the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.

The AAP asserts that the terminated grants supported essential public health initiatives, including programs aimed at preventing sudden unexpected infant death, improving early detection of developmental disabilities and birth defects, strengthening pediatric care in rural areas, and assisting adolescents facing substance use and mental health challenges. The organization contends that without these funds, it will be forced to lay off employees and cease operations on critical programs that contribute to child health and safety.

Allegations of Political Retaliation

The AAP's lawsuit alleges that the cuts were not a result of a routine reassessment of program alignment with HHS priorities, but rather a deliberate decision by HHS leadership to punish the AAP for its advocacy. The organization has criticized Kennedy and HHS for making unilateral changes to vaccine policy that it deems unscientific and unsupported by evidence. In response to the AAP's recommendations for annual COVID-19 vaccinations for young children, Kennedy has accused the organization of being influenced by corporate interests, calling for transparency regarding its funding sources.

Mark Del Monte, CEO of the AAP, emphasized the importance of the partnership with the federal government in advancing child health policies. He stated, “We need this partnership to advance policies that prioritize children’s health.”

Official Statements & Responses

The HHS has defended its decision to terminate the grants, stating that the programs no longer align with the agency's priorities. However, the AAP argues that the affected programs are collateral damage in a broader political conflict. Skye Perryman, president and CEO of Democracy Forward, which is representing the AAP, stated, “The Department of Health and Human Services is using federal funding as a political weapon to punish protected speech.”

Criticism & Opposition

Critics of the AAP's position, including Kennedy, have suggested that the organization should disclose its corporate funding to clarify whether its recommendations are genuinely in the public interest or influenced by commercial motives. Kennedy's stance reflects a broader skepticism towards established medical organizations and their funding sources, particularly in the context of vaccine policy.

What's Next

The AAP is seeking an immediate court order to block the funding cuts and restore the grants while the case is ongoing. The outcome of this lawsuit could have significant implications for the relationship between medical organizations and federal health policy, particularly regarding the autonomy of professional associations in advocating for public health issues.