Pakistani Security Forces Conduct Operations in Balochistan

On December 24 and 25, 2025, Pakistani security forces conducted intelligence-based operations (IBOs) in the Balochistan province, resulting in the deaths of at least 13 terrorists affiliated with outlawed insurgent groups. The operations took place in the Kohlu and Kalat areas, as reported by the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the military's media wing.

The Hindu

The operation in Kohlu on December 25 led to the death of five terrorists following a heavy exchange of gunfire. The preceding operation in Kalat on December 24 resulted in the deaths of eight terrorists after an intense confrontation. The ISPR stated that weapons, ammunition, and explosives were recovered from the terrorists, who were reportedly involved in various terror activities in the region. These operations are part of the ongoing “Azm-e-Istehkam” campaign aimed at eliminating terrorist threats in Balochistan.

The Hindu

Balochistan has been a hotspot for insurgent activity, with various groups operating in the region. The Pakistani military has intensified its operations in response to the persistent threat posed by these groups, which have been responsible for numerous attacks and violence in the province. Earlier in December 2025, security forces had already killed 12 terrorists in Kalat, indicating a sustained effort to combat terrorism in the area.

The Hindu

The ISPR emphasized the importance of these operations in maintaining security and stability in Balochistan. They stated, “The security forces and law enforcement agencies are constantly conducting operations to eliminate terrorists,” highlighting the ongoing commitment to counter-terrorism efforts in the region.

The Hindu

While the military's operations are aimed at reducing violence, there are concerns regarding the impact on local communities and potential human rights violations. Critics argue that such operations may lead to civilian casualties and exacerbate tensions in an already volatile region. However, the military maintains that these actions are necessary for the greater good of national security.

The Hindu

There is limited information regarding the specific identities of the terrorist groups involved and the broader implications of these operations on the local population. Additionally, the effectiveness of the “Azm-e-Istehkam” campaign in achieving long-term stability in Balochistan remains to be fully assessed.

The Hindu

• “Weapons, ammunition and explosives were also recovered from the terrorists, who remained actively involved in numerous terror activities in the area,” — ISPR Statement

The Hindu

• “The statement said security forces and law enforcement agencies are constantly conducting operations to eliminate terrorists under its “Azm-e-Istehkam” campaign.” — ISPR Statement

The Hindu