Story perspectives

Automation in Construction: Tackling Labor Shortages with Tech

12/28/2025

Summary

Story summary

The construction industry is pursuing automation to address labor shortages.
Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (KICT) is developing machine learning-based technology for Tunnel Boring Machines to ease operators' burden.
The project is part of a national R&D program overseen by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport.
Principal Researcher Choi Soon-wook notes that underground work complexity deters new entrants, worsening the shortage as experienced operators retire.

History

Historical Context

In 2016, the construction industry faced a labor shortage, with 70% of firms struggling to find skilled workers, prompting a shift towards automation. This trend aligns with historical efforts to enhance productivity and safety through technology, as seen in the development of machine learning for Tunnel Boring Machines. As experienced operators retire, innovative solutions are essential to maintain productivity and attract new talent.

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Story summary

The construction industry is pursuing automation to address labor shortages.
Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (KICT) is developing machine learning-based technology for Tunnel Boring Machines to ease operators' burden.
The project is part of a national R&D program overseen by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport.
Principal Researcher Choi Soon-wook notes that underground work complexity deters new entrants, worsening the shortage as experienced operators retire.

1 / 2