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Miele Expands Refurbished Appliance Market in Europe

12/28/2025, 10:54:20 PM

Introduction to Refurbished Appliances

The secondhand appliance market is experiencing a shift, particularly with larger items like washing machines, which have traditionally been less frequently refurbished compared to smartphones. German high-end domestic appliance manufacturer Miele has initiated a project to sell refurbished washing machines in the Netherlands, aiming to tap into a growing consumer interest in sustainable products. This initiative involves collecting returned Miele washing machines, repairing them, and reselling them online. Max Wagner, head of Miele's sustainability team, noted that this strategy has successfully attracted younger, digitally savvy consumers without negatively impacting new product sales.

Challenges in the Refurbished Market

Despite Miele's efforts, the refurbished appliance market remains small, with estimates suggesting that such goods account for less than 5% of the overall market. In contrast, approximately 25% of smartphones sold in Europe are second-hand. The logistics of refurbishing large appliances pose significant challenges, as EU waste legislation complicates the transportation of discarded washing machines across borders. Nejc Jakopin from A.D. Little highlighted that professional refurbishments require a dedicated logistics chain, making it essential for companies to establish collection points or directly retrieve used appliances from customers.

Miele's Strategic Advantage

Miele's established distribution channels provide a competitive edge in the refurbished market. The company has been able to create a sustainable cycle where returns can lead to new sales. Other manufacturers may need to collaborate with retailers to facilitate the refurbishment process. Retailers can play a crucial role in encouraging customers to switch to refurbished devices by offering appealing alternatives that are both cost-effective and energy-efficient.

Growth of the Refurbished Segment

The demand for refurbished appliances is growing, as evidenced by the offerings from MediaMarktSaturn, Europe's largest consumer electronics retailer, which lists around 260 refurbished household appliances. Additionally, companies like I-Project specialize in refurbishing kitchen appliances, such as the popular Thermomix, which, despite being several years old, still commands high prices on second-hand platforms. The durability and reputation of these products, combined with the availability of spare parts, contribute to their appeal in the refurbished market.

Official Statements & Responses

Miele's Max Wagner emphasized that sustainability is not the primary concern for most consumers purchasing refurbished products, stating, "We have been able to expand our customer base to include younger, digitally savvy groups who might otherwise have opted for a competitor for cost reasons." This sentiment reflects a broader trend where the refurbished segment is gaining traction, even as the majority of consumers still prefer new products without signs of wear.

Criticism & Opposition

While the refurbished appliance market is expanding, some critics argue that the logistics and regulatory challenges may hinder its growth. The complexities of EU waste legislation and the need for a robust infrastructure to support refurbishment processes are significant barriers that need addressing.

What's Next

As Miele's refurbished washing machine project serves as a model for other appliance manufacturers, the company aims to replicate its success in additional markets. The ongoing pilot project in five European countries will provide insights into consumer behavior and preferences, potentially shaping the future of the refurbished appliance market.