Story perspectives

Israel Passes Law Targeting UNRWA Amid Controversy

12/29/2025

Summary

Story summary

On December 29, 2025, Knesset passed a law prohibiting electricity and water to UNRWA facilities.
The law follows earlier bills restricting UNRWA operations in Israel and allows seizure of agency properties.
The International Court of Justice dismissed Israel's claims against UNRWA, finding no impartiality breaches.
IDF Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir ordered disciplinary measures against Col. (res.) Yoav Yarom for a November 2024 Lebanon incident causing two deaths.

History

Historical Context

Since its establishment in 1949, the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) has supported Palestinian refugees, a population exceeding 5.6 million by 2019. The U.S. funding cuts in 2018 led to a 30% budget shortfall, exacerbating humanitarian crises in Gaza and the West Bank. Israel's recent law restricting UNRWA reflects ongoing tensions over Palestinian aid and sovereignty, complicating peace negotiations.

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Story summary

On December 29, 2025, Knesset passed a law prohibiting electricity and water to UNRWA facilities.
The law follows earlier bills restricting UNRWA operations in Israel and allows seizure of agency properties.
The International Court of Justice dismissed Israel's claims against UNRWA, finding no impartiality breaches.
IDF Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Eyal Zamir ordered disciplinary measures against Col. (res.) Yoav Yarom for a November 2024 Lebanon incident causing two deaths.

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