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Story perspectives

Study Links Bacterial Vaginosis to Sexual Transmission

12/30/2025

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Story summary
  • The New England Journal of Medicine published a clinical trial showing that treating male partners reduced BV reinfection, suggesting BV is sexually transmitted.
  • The study enrolled 150 heterosexual couples, with the female partner diagnosed with BV.
  • Researchers treated women with antibiotics and half of the male partners with both oral and topical antibiotics.
  • The results prompt reevaluation of BV as a sexually transmitted infection rather than solely a vaginal issue.