Story perspectives

CBP's Device Searches Raise Legal Concerns for Travelers

12/31/2025

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Summary

Story summary

U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has broad authority to search travelers' electronic devices at ports of entry, raising legal questions.
In fiscal year 2025, CBP conducted over 55,000 searches, primarily targeting noncitizens.
Federal courts have established varying rules across states for these searches, with some requiring reasonable suspicion.
Travelers should know their rights, and understand that the decision to unlock a device is personal and depends on data sensitivity.

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Story summary

U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has broad authority to search travelers' electronic devices at ports of entry, raising legal questions.
In fiscal year 2025, CBP conducted over 55,000 searches, primarily targeting noncitizens.
Federal courts have established varying rules across states for these searches, with some requiring reasonable suspicion.
Travelers should know their rights, and understand that the decision to unlock a device is personal and depends on data sensitivity.