Story perspectives

Vatican Holy Year Welcomes 33.5 Million Pilgrims, Boosts Economy

1/5/2026

Summary

Story summary

In 2025, Vatican City hosted around 33.5 million pilgrims during the Holy Year, boosting local businesses significantly.
The event included 3,200 construction projects, funded by €3.7 billion, which updated the subway and restored the Trevi Fountain.
Pope Francis inaugurated the Holy Year, which will conclude on January 6, 2026, with Pope Leo XIV.
Some residents and tourists expressed frustration over scaffolding obscuring attractions during renovations.
Future jubilee celebrations are planned for 2033, marking the 2,000-year anniversary of Jesus' death.

History

Historical Context

The Great Jubilee of 2000, initiated by Pope John Paul II, marked a significant moment in Catholic history, attracting over 25 million pilgrims and prompting $1 billion in infrastructure investments. This event, celebrated from December 24, 1999, to January 6, 2001, set a precedent for future jubilee years, including the upcoming 2025 Jubilee, which aims to enhance pilgrimage experiences amid ongoing renovations in Vatican City.

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Story summary

In 2025, Vatican City hosted around 33.5 million pilgrims during the Holy Year, boosting local businesses significantly.
The event included 3,200 construction projects, funded by €3.7 billion, which updated the subway and restored the Trevi Fountain.
Pope Francis inaugurated the Holy Year, which will conclude on January 6, 2026, with Pope Leo XIV.
Some residents and tourists expressed frustration over scaffolding obscuring attractions during renovations.
Future jubilee celebrations are planned for 2033, marking the 2,000-year anniversary of Jesus' death.

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