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India's Gig Workforce to Triple Amid Labor Strikes

1/6/2026

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Summary

Story summary

NITI Aayog projects the gig workforce to grow from 7.7 million in 2020-21 to 23.5 million by 2029-30.
Priya Sharma, a New Delhi beauty services worker, says job security is uncertain and there is no safety net.
Workers report poor conditions, including arbitrary account suspensions, and inadequate compensation for injuries, while the government drafts new labor rules as a nationwide New Year’s Eve strike demands fair wages and social security.

History

Historical Context

The gig economy in India, employing 7.7 million workers in 2020-21, is projected to grow to 23.5 million by 2029-30, reflecting global trends where 36% of U.S. workers engage in non-traditional jobs. This expansion raises critical issues of job security and worker protections, underscoring the need for effective regulations and social safety nets to support vulnerable workers like Priya Sharma.

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Story summary

NITI Aayog projects the gig workforce to grow from 7.7 million in 2020-21 to 23.5 million by 2029-30.
Priya Sharma, a New Delhi beauty services worker, says job security is uncertain and there is no safety net.
Workers report poor conditions, including arbitrary account suspensions, and inadequate compensation for injuries, while the government drafts new labor rules as a nationwide New Year’s Eve strike demands fair wages and social security.

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