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Pope Leo XIV's Reforms Aim to Unite Divided Church

1/8/2026

Center

Pope Leo Reforming Church

Pope Leo XIV convened the College of Cardinals in Rome after the Holy Year to advance reforms of the Second Vatican Council.
He emphasizes a renewed understanding of these teachings to bridge divisions within the church.
The plan contrasts with Pope Francis' governance, as Leo seeks broader consultation with cardinals.
Discussions will cover reform documents, the Latin Mass, and potential policy shifts, with Cardinal Joseph Zen invited for private audiences.

Right

Pope Leo Closes Jubilee

Pope Leo closed the Holy Year on January 6, 2026, sealing the Holy Door at St. Peter's Basilica.
He addressed 33.5 million pilgrims and urged people not to view others as products.
He criticized the global economy for profiting from human experiences.
Holy years occur every 25 years, with the next one expected in 2033.
The Jubilee was unique because Pope Francis opened it and Pope Leo closed it, and Leo pledged to continue Francis' policies, including welcoming gay Catholics.

History

Historical Context

The Second Vatican Council, convened by Pope John XXIII on October 11, 1962, aimed to modernize the Catholic Church amid rising secularization. Over 2,000 bishops participated, resulting in 16 documents that reformed liturgy and promoted ecumenism. These changes, including the use of vernacular languages in Mass, continue to influence the Church's engagement with contemporary social issues and interfaith dialogue.

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Pope Leo Reforming Church

Pope Leo XIV convened the College of Cardinals in Rome after the Holy Year to advance reforms of the Second Vatican Council.
He emphasizes a renewed understanding of these teachings to bridge divisions within the church.
The plan contrasts with Pope Francis' governance, as Leo seeks broader consultation with cardinals.
Discussions will cover reform documents, the Latin Mass, and potential policy shifts, with Cardinal Joseph Zen invited for private audiences.

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