Perceptions of Safety Among Jewish and Arab Citizens in Israel

A recent public opinion poll conducted by the Israel Democracy Institute (IDI) reveals significant disparities in perceptions of safety between Jewish and Arab citizens in Israel. The survey, part of IDI's Israeli Voice Index, was conducted from December 28, 2025, to January 1, 2026, and included 602 Jewish and 150 Arab adult respondents. Approximately 76% of Jewish respondents believe it is safer for Jews to live in Israel than abroad, reflecting a slight increase from previous measurements. In contrast, only 32% of Arab respondents feel the same, with 35% believing life abroad is safer and 29% seeing little difference.

The Jerusalem ReportJewish InsiderDespite threats, most Jews feels safest in Israel

Researchers attribute the differing perceptions to various factors, including high levels of violent crime in Arab communities and perceived inadequacies in state responses to these issues. The survey also indicated a decline in overall optimism regarding Israel's future security and concerns about social cohesion and democratic governance, with Jewish respondents generally expressing more optimism than their Arab counterparts.

The Jerusalem Report

The poll highlights overwhelming support among Jewish Israelis for government involvement in protecting Jewish communities abroad. Specifically, 90% of Jewish respondents advocate for Israel to pressure foreign governments to ensure the security of Jewish communities, while 80% support sending Israeli emissaries abroad. In contrast, Arab respondents showed significantly lower levels of support for such measures.

Jewish InsiderDespite threats, most Jews feels safest in IsraelThe Jerusalem Report

As general elections approach, the survey's findings may influence political messaging and policy priorities across the spectrum. A small majority of respondents (54%) believe Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was aware of connections between his close advisors and Qatar, despite his denials. Analysts suggest that the survey underscores enduring social and political divides in Israel, particularly regarding security and trust in state institutions.

The Jerusalem Report

Critics argue that the stark differences in perceptions of safety between Jewish and Arab citizens reflect deeper societal issues, including systemic inequalities and the need for more effective governance in Arab communities. The survey's findings may fuel ongoing debates about the Israeli government's role in addressing these disparities.

The Jerusalem Report

• “For many Israelis, the lesson is clear: even under fire, Israel remains the only country where Jewish safety is a national mission.” — Israel Democracy Institute

Despite threats, most Jews feels safest in Israel

• “The results of this latest poll affirms what history has already taught: The Land of Israel is the only true safe haven for the Jewish people.” — Israel Democracy Institute

Despite threats, most Jews feels safest in Israel

The IDI survey reveals a complex landscape of safety perceptions among Jewish and Arab citizens in Israel, highlighting significant divides that could impact future political dynamics. As tensions persist both regionally and domestically, the findings underscore the need for ongoing dialogue and policy considerations to address the concerns of all citizens.

The Jerusalem Report