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Deepest Arctic Mounds Uncover Unique Ecosystem, Urge Protection

1/7/2026

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Story summary
  • Researchers led by Giuliana Panieri and Jonathan Copley discovered the deepest methane hydrate mounds, Freya mounds, nearly 2.5 miles below the Arctic Ocean.
  • The discovery reveals a unique ecosystem that challenges beliefs about Arctic biodiversity and carbon cycling.
  • Mounds host life forms that rely on chemical energy and thrive in complete darkness.
  • The finding prompts calls for protective measures against potential deep-sea mining, akin to protections for hydrothermal vents.