Story perspectives

EU Backs Greenland Amid Trump's Acquisition Controversy

1/7/2026

Summary

Story summary

EU Council President Antonio Costa affirms the EU's unwavering support for Greenland and Denmark and says Greenland’s decisions must involve its people.
His remarks come as U.S. President Donald Trump reiterates interest in acquiring Greenland for strategic military purposes and criticizes Denmark for protection shortfalls.
Costa condemns violations of international law and states the EU will not tolerate such actions, reinforcing a commitment to law and multilateralism amid rising tensions.

History

Historical Context

Greenland gained home rule from Denmark on May 1, 1979, following a referendum where 70.1% of voters supported greater autonomy. This shift allowed the Greenlandic government to manage internal affairs, reflecting a broader trend of decolonization and self-determination. In 2009, further autonomy was granted, emphasizing Greenland's ongoing pursuit of independence amid increasing international interest, particularly from the U.S.

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Story summary

EU Council President Antonio Costa affirms the EU's unwavering support for Greenland and Denmark and says Greenland’s decisions must involve its people.
His remarks come as U.S. President Donald Trump reiterates interest in acquiring Greenland for strategic military purposes and criticizes Denmark for protection shortfalls.
Costa condemns violations of international law and states the EU will not tolerate such actions, reinforcing a commitment to law and multilateralism amid rising tensions.

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