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U.S. Withholds $160 Million from California Over Commercial Driver's License Violations

1/8/2026, 6:50:03 AM

Federal Action Against California's Licensing Practices

The U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) has announced it will withhold $160 million in federal funds from California due to the state's failure to revoke over 17,000 improperly issued commercial driver's licenses (CDLs) held by non-U.S. citizens. This decision follows a federal audit that revealed significant violations in California's licensing practices, including licenses issued to individuals whose legal presence in the U.S. had expired. The deadline for revocation was set for January 5, 2026, which California did not meet.

Background on the Licensing Issues

The controversy surrounding California's issuance of CDLs escalated after a fatal crash in Florida involving an unauthorized driver, prompting federal scrutiny. An audit conducted by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) found that over 25% of the reviewed licenses were unlawfully issued. This included cases where licenses remained valid long after an immigrant's visa had expired, and instances of licenses granted to ineligible individuals from countries such as Mexico and Canada.

In November 2025, California agreed to revoke these licenses within 60 days but later announced a delay until March 2026, citing concerns from immigrant advocacy groups about potential discrimination. This decision was made without federal approval, leading to the current funding penalty.

Official Statements & Responses

Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy criticized California's actions, stating, "Our demands were simple: follow the rules, revoke the unlawfully-issued licenses to dangerous foreign drivers, and fix the system so this never happens again." He emphasized that Governor Gavin Newsom's administration had prioritized the needs of illegal immigrants over public safety. In response, Newsom's office has not provided immediate comments regarding the funding withdrawal.

Criticism & Opposition

The withholding of funds has drawn mixed reactions. While trucking industry representatives have praised the enforcement actions aimed at removing unqualified drivers from the roads, immigrant advocacy groups, including the Sikh Coalition and the Asian Law Caucus, argue that the crackdown unfairly targets immigrant drivers. They contend that immigrants represent about 20% of all truck drivers but only account for 5% of the non-domiciled licenses in question.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

There are discrepancies regarding the number of licenses affected and the timeline for revocation. While federal officials assert that California failed to meet its commitments, state officials have indicated that they believed a delay was permissible following discussions with federal representatives. Additionally, the exact number of unlawfully issued licenses remains contested, with reports indicating that more than 20,000 active non-domiciled CDLs were issued, but the specifics of how many are currently valid or in the process of revocation are unclear.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We will not accept a corrective plan that knowingly leaves thousands of drivers holding noncompliant licenses behind the wheel of 80,000-pound trucks in open defiance of federal safety regulations.” — Derek Barrs, FMCSA Administrator
  • “It’s reckoning day for [Gov.] Gavin Newsom and California. Our demands were simple: follow the rules, revoke the unlawfully-issued licenses to dangerous foreign drivers, and fix the system so this never happens again,” — Sean Duffy, U.S. Transportation Secretary

The situation continues to evolve as California navigates the federal requirements and the implications for its immigrant driver population.