Full Breakdown
Racial Violence in India: The Case of Anjel Chakma
1/9/2026, 3:47:24 AM
Incident Overview
On December 9, 2022, Anjel Chakma, a 24-year-old student from Tripura, India, was attacked in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, alongside his brother Michael Chakma. The brothers were confronted by a group of men who allegedly hurled racial slurs at them. Following their protest, Anjel was stabbed, while Michael suffered a head injury from a metal bracelet. Anjel succumbed to his injuries 17 days later in a hospital. The police have arrested five individuals in connection with the attack but have denied any racial motivation, a claim strongly contested by the Chakma family.
Background & Context
The incident has reignited discussions about the systemic racism faced by individuals from India's northeastern states, particularly when they migrate to larger cities for education or employment. Reports indicate that these individuals often encounter discrimination based on their appearance, leading to social isolation and difficulties in securing housing. Historical cases, such as the 2014 murder of Nido Tania, have previously highlighted the violent racism faced by this community, prompting national protests and calls for legislative change.
Criticism & Opposition
Activists argue that the violence against northeastern individuals is not an isolated issue but part of a broader pattern of racial discrimination that often goes unreported. Suhas Chakma, director of the Rights and Risks Analysis Group, noted that such racism is typically only acknowledged when it culminates in extreme violence. Furthermore, the federal government does not maintain specific data on racial violence, complicating efforts to address the issue.
Voices from the Community
Community members have expressed deep concern over the implications of Anjel Chakma's death. Ambika Phonglo from Assam described the trauma of being racially targeted, stating, "You face it and learn to move on, but not without carrying a heavy burden of trauma." Mary Wahlang from Meghalaya shared her decision to abandon job prospects in larger cities due to repeated racial slurs, highlighting the pervasive nature of such discrimination.
Official Statements & Responses
In the wake of Anjel Chakma's death, protests have erupted across several Indian cities, with demonstrators demanding the enactment of an anti-racism law. Activists emphasize that casual racism remains a significant issue, with many individuals from northeastern states routinely facing derogatory remarks in various public and private settings. Alana Golmei, a member of a government monitoring committee, stated, "One has to first accept and acknowledge the issue to begin addressing it."
What's Next
The aftermath of Anjel Chakma's death may lead to increased advocacy for legislative measures to combat racial violence in India. Activists are calling for greater awareness and acknowledgment of the discrimination faced by northeastern communities, urging the government to take more decisive action against such incidents.
Verbatim Quotes
- “Unfortunately, the racism faced by people from the north-east tends to be highlighted only when something extremely violent happens,” — Suhas Chakma, Director, Rights and Risks Analysis Group
- “Our facial features like narrow eyes and flat noses make us easy targets of racism,” — Ambika Phonglo, Community Member
- “How do we look Indian enough? Sadly, there are no clear answers,” — Alana Golmei, Monitoring Committee Member
