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USCIS Announces Fee Increases for Premium Processing of Visa Applications

1/9/2026, 10:01:42 PM

Overview of Fee Changes

The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) has announced an increase in premium processing fees for several visa applications, including H-1B and student visas, effective March 1, 2026. This adjustment is attributed to inflation and is part of a broader effort to maintain the real dollar value of the premium processing service. The fee increases will range from approximately $50 to $100 across various application forms.

Specific Fee Adjustments

The premium processing fee for Form I-129, which covers H-1B, L-1, O-1, and similar classifications, will rise from $2,805 to $2,965. Similarly, the fee for Form I-140, used for employment-based green card categories such as EB-1, EB-2, and EB-3, will see the same increase. For Form I-539, commonly filed by students and exchange visitors, the fee will increase from $1,965 to $2,075. Additionally, the premium processing fee for Form I-765, utilized by certain Optional Practical Training (OPT) and STEM-OPT applicants, will rise from $1,685 to $1,780.

Rationale Behind the Increases

USCIS has indicated that the additional revenue generated from these fee increases will be allocated to improve the adjudication process, address the agency's significant backlog of cases, and fund naturalization and adjudication services. The adjustments are authorized under the USCIS Stabilization Act, which permits the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to modify premium processing fees biennially.

Criticism and Opposition

The premium processing system has faced criticism for potentially favoring wealthier applicants who can afford the expedited service, thereby exacerbating existing backlogs for regular applicants. Critics argue that this system allows those with financial means to bypass longer wait times, which can extend for months or even years for standard applications.

Official Statements

In its announcement, USCIS stated, “Fees will continue to be adjusted agencywide to account for inflation and protect the real dollar value of the premium processing service we provide.” This statement underscores the agency's commitment to maintaining the integrity and efficiency of its processing services.

What's Next

The new fee structure will take effect on March 1, 2026, and applicants must ensure that they submit the correct fees with their applications to avoid rejections. The DHS is expected to publish the final rule regarding these changes on January 12, 2026, providing further details on the implementation of the new fee schedule.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While USCIS has provided specific fee increases for various forms, some sources have noted that additional fee adjustments related to other immigration benefit requests will also be implemented, effective January 1, 2026. However, the exact details and the full scope of these changes remain to be clarified in forthcoming announcements.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Fees will continue to be adjusted agencywide to account for inflation and protect the real dollar value of the premium processing service we provide.” — USCIS