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60,000-Year-Old Poisoned Arrows Reveal Ancient Human Ingenuity

1/10/2026

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Story summary
  • A study led by Sven Isaksson from Stockholm University finds that poisoned arrows date to 60,000 years ago in South Africa, far earlier than the next oldest evidence at 35,000 years.
  • The study, published in Science Advances, suggests early Homo sapiens had cognitive skills to understand plant properties and develop hunting tools.
  • Isaksson notes that the findings may indicate poison-use practices earlier than 60,000 years, highlighting sophisticated ancient human behavior.