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Japan Boosts Security Aid to Southeast Asia Amid China Concerns

1/11/2026

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Story summary
  • Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi announced plans to expand Japan's Official Security Assistance (OSA) scheme at the ASEAN Summit in Kuala Lumpur in October 2025.
  • The OSA, launched in April 2023, aims to enhance security cooperation with Southeast Asian nations through military support.
  • Japan's budget for the OSA will increase to 18.1 billion yen for the 2026 fiscal year, focusing on partnerships with Cambodia, Vietnam, and Laos.
  • Experts believe the OSA will promote self-reliance among regional states and strengthen Japan's role as a security partner in the Indo-Pacific amid concerns over China's assertiveness.