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Full Breakdown

OpenAI and Meta Disrupt Covert Influence Operations Linked to Israeli Firm

1/12/2026, 7:46:09 AM

Overview of the Disruption

OpenAI and Meta have recently taken significant actions against a covert influence operation linked to STOIC, a political marketing and business intelligence firm based in Tel Aviv. Both companies disclosed their findings in independent transparency reports, revealing that STOIC had been utilizing their platforms to manipulate political conversations online. OpenAI announced the banning of a network of accounts operated by STOIC, which it described as a “for-hire Israeli threat actor” promoting anti-Hamas and pro-Israel content. Concurrently, Meta reported the removal of 510 Facebook accounts, 11 pages, one group, and 32 Instagram accounts associated with the same operation.

Details of the Operation

STOIC's operation involved the use of generative AI tools to create and disseminate political content. OpenAI's report indicated that the firm employed its models to generate and edit web articles and social media comments, which were then posted across various platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, X, YouTube, and Telegram. The operation also included tactics to fake engagement, where multiple accounts would respond to posts with AI-generated text. Meta's report highlighted that the accounts masqueraded as local individuals, including Jewish students and African Americans, to further their agenda.

Target Audience and Content Focus

The influence operation primarily targeted audiences in the United States and Canada, using English and Hebrew to discuss the Israel-Hamas conflict. The content produced by these accounts often praised Israel's military actions, criticized the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East, and accused pro-Palestinian protesters at American college campuses of promoting antisemitism and terrorism. Despite the extensive network, both OpenAI and Meta noted that the operation garnered minimal authentic engagement from users outside its own network.

Official Statements & Responses

OpenAI and Meta have both emphasized their commitment to combating misinformation and protecting the integrity of their platforms. Meta issued a cease-and-desist letter to STOIC, demanding an immediate halt to activities that violate its policies. OpenAI stated that while AI tools can enhance the capabilities of threat actors, the human operators behind these networks remain susceptible to errors, which can undermine their effectiveness.

Criticism & Opposition

Despite the actions taken by OpenAI and Meta, critics argue that the measures may not be sufficient to prevent the spread of misinformation, especially with the increasing sophistication of AI tools. Concerns have been raised about the potential for similar operations to emerge, particularly as new accounts continue to surface even after older ones are disabled.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While both companies reported the disruption of STOIC's operations, discrepancies exist regarding the extent of the influence and engagement achieved by the network. Meta noted that the operation attracted little authentic engagement, while OpenAI's findings suggested a more extensive use of AI-generated content across various platforms.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We found and removed this network early in its audience building efforts, before they were able to gain engagement among authentic communities,” — Meta
  • “AI can change the toolkit that human operators use, but it does not change the operators themselves,” — OpenAI