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Power Struggle in Venezuela: Machado vs. Rodríguez for Trump's Favor

1/16/2026, 12:24:52 AM

The Central Conflict: Leadership in Post-Maduro Venezuela

Following the U.S. military operation that captured Nicolás Maduro on January 3, 2026, a significant power struggle has emerged in Venezuela between María Corina Machado, the opposition leader and 2025 Nobel Peace Prize laureate, and Delcy Rodríguez, Maduro's former vice president and now acting president. This conflict is not only about who will lead Venezuela but also about securing the favor of U.S. President Donald Trump, whose administration has significant influence over the country's future.

Key Figures in the Struggle

María Corina Machado has gained international recognition for her advocacy for democracy in Venezuela. Despite her popularity, Trump has expressed skepticism about her ability to lead, stating she lacks the necessary respect and support within the country. In contrast, Delcy Rodríguez, who has been sanctioned by the U.S. for human rights violations, is viewed as a pragmatic choice by Trump, who has praised her willingness to cooperate with U.S. interests, particularly regarding oil exports.

Recent Developments and U.S. Involvement

Trump's administration has adopted a dual-track strategy, engaging with both Machado and Rodríguez. While Machado is set to meet Trump for a high-stakes lunch, Rodríguez has already established a working relationship with the U.S. government. Trump has publicly called Rodríguez a "terrific person" and has indicated that he is open to further discussions with her. Meanwhile, Rodríguez's government has begun releasing political prisoners, a gesture aimed at appeasing both the U.S. and domestic critics.

The Role of Oil in the Transition

Oil remains a central issue in the U.S. strategy for Venezuela. The Trump administration is preparing to control Venezuelan oil revenues, with Secretary of State Marco Rubio outlining plans to stabilize the country through oil sales. Rodríguez has offered to ship millions of barrels of oil to the U.S., which could significantly impact the Venezuelan economy. This focus on oil has overshadowed the democratic aspirations represented by Machado, who has been sidelined despite her high-profile support from U.S. officials.

Criticism and Opposition Perspectives

Critics argue that sidelining Machado undermines the potential for a genuine democratic transition in Venezuela. They contend that Rodríguez's past ties to Maduro and her current sanctions make her an unreliable leader for a new era. Machado has pointed out that Rodríguez's government is still viewed with distrust by many Venezuelans, and her ability to navigate the complex political landscape remains uncertain.

Official Statements and Responses

Trump's administration has maintained that it is committed to a democratic transition in Venezuela, though no specific timeline has been provided. White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt emphasized that Trump is eager to hear Machado's perspective, indicating that the meeting could influence future U.S. policy. However, the administration's ongoing engagement with Rodríguez suggests a preference for stability over immediate democratic reforms.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

While Machado has garnered significant international support, the U.S. administration's mixed signals regarding her leadership potential create confusion. Trump has publicly questioned her viability as a leader, while simultaneously acknowledging her contributions to the opposition movement. This inconsistency raises concerns about the U.S. commitment to supporting a democratic transition in Venezuela.

What's Next for Venezuela?

As Machado and Rodríguez vie for Trump's favor, the future of Venezuela remains uncertain. The upcoming meeting between Machado and Trump could be pivotal, potentially reshaping U.S. policy and the dynamics of power in Venezuela. The international community will be closely monitoring these developments, as the implications for democracy and stability in the region are profound.