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TSA to Implement $45 Fee for Travelers Without REAL ID Starting February 1

1/16/2026, 3:45:08 AM

New Fee Structure for Identity Verification

Beginning February 1, 2026, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) will introduce a $45 fee for adult travelers who arrive at U.S. airports without a REAL ID, passport, or other acceptable forms of identification. This fee is part of the new TSA ConfirmID program, which allows travelers to undergo additional identity verification to proceed through security. The fee is more than double the initially proposed amount of $18 announced in November 2025.

According to data from the Port of Portland, approximately 24,000 travelers pass through TSA security checkpoints daily, with around 2% lacking TSA-approved identification. This could result in hundreds of travelers facing the new fee each day at airports like Portland International Airport.

Background on REAL ID Requirements

The REAL ID Act was enacted by Congress in 2005 following the September 11 attacks, with the aim of enhancing security measures for air travel. Although the requirements were initially set to take effect in 2008, implementation has faced multiple delays. The Department of Homeland Security, under Secretary Kristi Noem, began enforcing these requirements in May 2025, yet many travelers continue to pass through security without compliant identification, provided they undergo additional screening.

TSA ConfirmID Process

Travelers opting for the ConfirmID program will be subject to extra identity verification and screening, which may lead to delays. TSA officials have indicated that the verification process can take between 10 to 30 minutes, depending on various factors, including airport security wait times. Once the fee is paid, the verification will remain valid for 10 days, allowing travelers to fly without needing to pay again within that period.

Adam Stahl, the TSA's Senior Official Performing the Duties of Deputy Administrator, emphasized that the fee is designed to ensure that non-compliant travelers cover the costs associated with additional screening, rather than taxpayers.

Criticism and Opposition

Critics have raised concerns about the potential for increased delays and the burden of additional fees on travelers. Some argue that the TSA should prioritize improving the efficiency of the security process rather than imposing new costs. Additionally, there is apprehension about the accessibility of obtaining a REAL ID, particularly for individuals with limited availability to visit DMV offices.

Official Statements & Responses

In a statement, Adam Stahl noted, "To avoid delays or missed flights, all travelers should obtain a REAL ID or another acceptable form of identification before heading to the airport." The TSA has urged travelers to plan ahead and familiarize themselves with acceptable forms of ID, which include U.S. passports, state-issued enhanced driver’s licenses, and certain mobile driver’s licenses.

What's Next

As the February 1 deadline approaches, state DMVs are expanding hours to accommodate individuals seeking to obtain their REAL IDs. For instance, the Illinois Secretary of State's office has announced extended hours on Saturdays leading up to the deadline to assist residents in acquiring the necessary identification.

Travelers are encouraged to check their state’s Department of Motor Vehicles for information on obtaining a REAL ID and to ensure they have an acceptable form of identification before traveling to avoid the new fee and potential delays at security checkpoints.