Poland Approves Transfer of MiG-29 Fighter Jets to Ukraine

Poland has officially approved the transfer of up to nine Soviet-era MiG-29 fighter jets to Ukraine, as confirmed by Deputy Defense Minister Pawel Zalewski on January 15, 2026. This decision marks Poland's first delivery of fighter jets to Ukraine since the onset of Russia's full-scale invasion in 2022. The transfer aims to bolster Ukraine's air defenses amid ongoing hostilities with Russia.

Kyiv IndependentPoland Confirms Fewer Than Ten MiG-29 Fighters Could Be Transferred to UkrainePoland approves decision to hand over up to nine MiG fighter jets to UkraineUnited24 Media

The Polish government has indicated that the initial delivery will consist of "less than ten" MiG-29 aircraft, with technical discussions regarding logistics and maintenance currently underway. Zalewski noted that while the decision has been made, Poland is awaiting a formal response from Ukraine's Defense Ministry. He expressed confidence that Kyiv is aligned with the proposal, suggesting that Ukraine has agreed to accept the offer.

Euromaiden PressPoland Confirms Fewer Than Ten MiG-29 Fighters Could Be Transferred to UkraineUnited24 MediaKyiv Independent

In December 2025, discussions began regarding a potential military equipment exchange, where Poland would receive Ukrainian drone technologies in return for the MiG fighters. Polish Deputy Defense Minister Cezary Tomczyk previously mentioned that six to eight jets were under consideration for transfer, as they are nearing the end of their operational life in Poland's military.

Poland approves decision to hand over up to nine MiG fighter jets to UkraineKyiv IndependentEuromaiden PressPoland Confirms Fewer Than Ten MiG-29 Fighters Could Be Transferred to Ukraine

Poland has been a staunch ally of Ukraine throughout the conflict, providing extensive military assistance that includes tanks, artillery, and ammunition. The transfer of MiG-29s represents a significant escalation in military support, reflecting Poland's commitment to Ukraine's defense against Russian aggression. The MiG-29s, which have been gradually phased out of frontline service in Poland, are expected to enhance Ukraine's limited air capabilities, which have been maintained through a combination of domestic efforts and support from former Warsaw Pact countries.

Kyiv IndependentUnited24 MediaPoland Confirms Fewer Than Ten MiG-29 Fighters Could Be Transferred to UkraineEuromaiden Press

While the transfer has been framed as a necessary step to support Ukraine, some critics have raised concerns about Poland's own defense capabilities. Previously, Polish officials had indicated reluctance to transfer military assets that could weaken Poland's defense posture. However, the current agreement appears to have been reached with assurances that Poland's military readiness will not be compromised.

Poland Confirms Fewer Than Ten MiG-29 Fighters Could Be Transferred to Ukraine

Zalewski stated, "The decision [of the government] has been made," emphasizing the ongoing technical discussions with Ukrainian counterparts. He also noted, "Ukraine has decided to accept this offer, but discussions on technical aspects are still underway." Polish President Karol Nawrocki reiterated the importance of a symmetrical partnership in the fighter jet transfer process, highlighting the mutual benefits of the proposed exchange.

Poland Confirms Fewer Than Ten MiG-29 Fighters Could Be Transferred to Ukraine

As technical discussions continue, the timeline for the actual transfer of the MiG-29s remains to be finalized. The outcome of these negotiations will likely influence future military cooperation between Poland and Ukraine, as both nations navigate the complexities of defense needs amid ongoing conflict.

United24 Media

• “The decision [of the government] has been made,” — Pawel Zalewski, Deputy Defense Minister of Poland

Euromaiden Press

• “We are waiting for the answer of the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense. Discussions are ongoing… these are completely technical discussions,” — Pawel Zalewski, Deputy Defense Minister of Poland

United24 Media

• “Ukraine has decided to accept this offer, but discussions on technical aspects are still underway.” — Pawel Zalewski, Deputy Defense Minister of Poland

Poland Confirms Fewer Than Ten MiG-29 Fighters Could Be Transferred to Ukraine

• “Polish President Karol Nawrocki highlighted that Poland is seeking symmetrical partnership in the fighter jet transfer process.” — Karol Nawrocki, President of Poland

Poland Confirms Fewer Than Ten MiG-29 Fighters Could Be Transferred to Ukraine