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States Compete for Early Primary Status in 2028 Democratic Presidential Nomination

1/17/2026, 4:30:22 AM

Overview of the Early Primary Contest

As the Democratic National Committee (DNC) prepares to reshape its nominating calendar for the 2028 presidential election, several state Democratic parties are vying for early primary positions. States including New Hampshire, Iowa, Illinois, Michigan, Georgia, North Carolina, New Mexico, and Delaware have submitted applications to hold primaries during the early nominating window. Nevada and South Carolina are also expected to apply, intensifying the competition for these influential slots.

Historical Context and Changes

The DNC's decision to alter the primary calendar follows the 2020 election cycle, where President Joe Biden's campaign was significantly bolstered by a victory in South Carolina after a lackluster performance in earlier contests. In response to criticisms regarding the diversity of early voting states, the DNC removed Iowa and New Hampshire from their traditional early slots and elevated South Carolina, Michigan, and Georgia. This shift aims to better reflect the party's demographic diversity and electoral competitiveness.

Key Figures and Their Positions

Curtis Hertel, chair of the Michigan Democratic Party, advocates for Michigan's inclusion in the early window, emphasizing its status as a diverse battleground state. He stated, “If you’re looking to win in America, it makes sense for states early on that reflect the diversity of America.” Meanwhile, Rita Hart, chair of the Iowa Democratic Party, argues that excluding Iowa is a "mistake" that undermines the party's ability to compete in critical states.

The Application Process and Timeline

The DNC's Rules and Bylaws Committee is set to review state applications, with a meeting scheduled for January 31, 2026, to narrow down the candidates. The committee aims to select four to five states that represent different geographic regions and demographic diversity. A final decision on the primary calendar is expected by summer 2026, following presentations from the selected states.

Criticism and Opposition

Some party insiders express concerns about the implications of the new calendar. Critics argue that states like Nevada and New Hampshire may not adequately represent the party's diversity. New Hampshire, in particular, has a law mandating it hold the first primary, which could complicate the DNC's plans. Additionally, there are worries that the focus on battleground states may overlook the needs of rural voters, as highlighted by various DNC members.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

While many states have applied for early primary status, there is uncertainty regarding the final selection. Some sources suggest that states like Georgia may face challenges due to their current political landscape, while others assert that Iowa's historical significance should not be disregarded despite its recent setbacks. The debate over which states should lead the primary process continues to evolve, reflecting broader tensions within the party.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Michigan is the most diverse battleground state in the country and investments made on the ground early are beneficial to electing a Democratic president in the general election,” — Curtis Hertel, Chair, Michigan Democratic Party
  • “If the Democratic Party wants to start winning big, sustainable majorities again, our candidates need to show they can compete in states like Iowa,” — Rita Hart, Chair, Iowa Democratic Party
  • “ "The Rules and Bylaws Committee is committed to running a rigorous, efficient, and fair process that will deliver the strongest presidential nominee for our party.” — Minyon Moore and Jim Roosevelt, Co-chairs, DNC Rules and Bylaws Committee

The evolving landscape of the Democratic primary calendar reflects the party's efforts to adapt to changing demographics and electoral dynamics as it prepares for the 2028 presidential election.