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Story perspectives

Online Scammer 'Dr. Shaan' Extorts Businesses with Fake Reviews

1/17/2026

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Summary

Story summary

The online scammer known as "Dr. Shaan" posts fake reviews on Google Maps to extort payment for removal.
Maureen Martin, a California business owner, reports reputational damage and fear of ongoing extortion.
Critics say enforcement is inadequate.
Experts note that policies create loopholes and that U.S. law lags behind Germany.

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Story summary

The online scammer known as "Dr. Shaan" posts fake reviews on Google Maps to extort payment for removal.
Maureen Martin, a California business owner, reports reputational damage and fear of ongoing extortion.
Critics say enforcement is inadequate.
Experts note that policies create loopholes and that U.S. law lags behind Germany.