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Pakistan Begins Rare Earth Exports Amid Mining Challenges

1/18/2026

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Summary

Story summary

In October 2025, Pakistan shipped its first rare earth minerals to the United States under a $500 million agreement to strengthen supply chains.
Significant obstacles remain, including water shortages in Balochistan and the province's control over resource extraction.
Despite reserves, Pakistan's mining sector contributes 3.2% to GDP.
The Reko Diq project faces funding issues.

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Story summary

In October 2025, Pakistan shipped its first rare earth minerals to the United States under a $500 million agreement to strengthen supply chains.
Significant obstacles remain, including water shortages in Balochistan and the province's control over resource extraction.
Despite reserves, Pakistan's mining sector contributes 3.2% to GDP.
The Reko Diq project faces funding issues.