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Moscow Court Dismisses Asset Seizure Motion Amid Ongoing Legal Conflicts

1/20/2026, 8:54:08 PM

Court Ruling on NCH Capital's Assets

On January 20, 2026, a Moscow court dismissed a motion by Russian prosecutors to seize the assets of U.S. private equity fund NCH Capital. This decision comes as Russian and U.S. representatives engage in discussions at the World Economic Forum in Davos. Prosecutors had sought to ban NCH's operations in Russia, alleging that its founders, George Rohr and Moris Tabacinic, funded Ukraine's military efforts. NCH Capital owns AgroTerra, a significant agricultural producer in Russia, which has been under temporary state management since April 2024 due to a decree from President Vladimir Putin. The court's ruling revoked previously ordered interim measures, allowing NCH to continue its operations without immediate threat of asset seizure. The full text of the court's decision is expected to be released soon, and prosecutors have the option to appeal.

Central Bank's Lawsuit Against Euroclear

In a separate legal matter, Russia's central bank has initiated a lawsuit against Euroclear, a Brussels-based clearing house, seeking to recover 18.2 trillion rubles (approximately $232 billion) in damages. The lawsuit claims these losses resulted from Russia's inability to manage and dispose of its funds and securities held by Euroclear, following sanctions imposed by the European Union after Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. The case is currently being heard behind closed doors in Moscow's Arbitration Court. The EU has frozen €210 billion (around $244 billion) of Russian assets, with Euroclear reportedly holding about €193 billion of these funds. The central bank has condemned the use of frozen assets to support Ukraine, labeling it as "illegal" and contrary to international law.

Implications for U.S.-Russia Relations

The dismissal of the asset seizure motion and the ongoing lawsuit against Euroclear occur against the backdrop of strained U.S.-Russia relations. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov indicated that discussions in Davos would include economic and trade relations, alongside efforts for a peaceful resolution to the conflict in Ukraine. Meanwhile, Ukraine's chief negotiator, Rustem Umerov, confirmed ongoing talks with U.S. officials regarding security guarantees and post-war recovery plans for Ukraine, although no agreements have been reached.

Criticism & Opposition

Critics of the Russian government's actions argue that the seizure of foreign assets and the legal actions against entities like Euroclear reflect a broader strategy to consolidate state control over economic resources amid international sanctions. The central bank's lawsuit has been characterized by some analysts as an attempt to challenge the legitimacy of Western sanctions and assert Russia's claims to sovereign immunity.

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While the Moscow court's decision regarding NCH Capital has been reported, the potential for an appeal by prosecutors remains uncertain. Additionally, the outcomes of the central bank's lawsuit against Euroclear are still unfolding, with the case being conducted behind closed doors, limiting public insight into the proceedings.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “You know that we support the resumption of these relations,” — Dmitry Peskov, Kremlin Spokesman
  • “illegal, contrary to international law,” — Russia's Central Bank Statement
  • “We agreed to continue work at the team level during the next phase of consultations in Davos,” — Rustem Umerov, Ukraine's Chief Negotiator