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Azerbaijan Joins Trump's Board of Peace Amid Global Tensions

1/21/2026, 11:40:06 AM

Azerbaijan's Acceptance of the Invitation

On January 21, 2026, Azerbaijan announced its acceptance of an invitation from U.S. President Donald Trump to join his "Board of Peace." The Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry stated, “Azerbaijan, as always, is ready to actively contribute to international cooperation, peace, and stability.” This initiative aims to address global conflicts, particularly focusing on the ongoing situation in Gaza following the recent war between Israel and Hamas.

Background on the Board of Peace

The Board of Peace was established as part of Trump's broader 20-point plan to resolve conflicts, particularly in the Middle East. The initiative was first introduced after a U.S.-brokered peace agreement between Azerbaijan and Armenia in August 2025, which ended decades of conflict over the Nagorno-Karabakh region. The board is designed to oversee the transition from Hamas rule in Gaza and will be chaired for life by Trump. Countries such as Armenia, Israel, and several others have also accepted invitations to join.

Key Participants and Their Roles

Azerbaijan joins a growing list of nations that have accepted Trump's invitation, including Argentina, Belarus, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Morocco, the United Arab Emirates, and Vietnam. The board is expected to play a significant role in mobilizing international resources and ensuring accountability as Gaza transitions from conflict to peace. However, the board's structure has raised concerns among diplomats, who fear it may undermine the United Nations' role in conflict resolution.

Criticism and Concerns

Critics of the Board of Peace have expressed apprehension that it could sidestep established international frameworks, with some labeling it as a "Trump UN." Concerns have been raised regarding the lack of Palestinian representation in the board's composition, which could hinder its legitimacy and effectiveness. Additionally, France has declined to join, citing issues related to the board's charter and its implications for the UN.

Azerbaijan's Cautious Approach

Despite its acceptance of the invitation, Azerbaijan has maintained a cautious stance regarding its involvement in military operations. President Ilham Aliyev has previously stated that Azerbaijan would not deploy peacekeepers to Gaza, emphasizing the need for clarity on the mission's mandate. The country has limited its involvement to humanitarian assistance, including financial support for Palestinian initiatives.

What's Next for the Board of Peace

The White House has indicated that additional members of the Board of Peace will be announced in the coming weeks, with an official list expected during the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. As the board takes shape, Azerbaijan's role will be closely monitored, particularly in light of its strategic partnerships and the ongoing complexities of Middle Eastern geopolitics.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Azerbaijan, as always, is ready to actively contribute to international cooperation, peace and stability,” — Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry
  • “In principle, I do not consider Azerbaijan’s involvement in military operations outside the country,” the president said.” — President Ilham Aliyev

In summary, Azerbaijan's acceptance of Trump's invitation to the Board of Peace marks a significant step in its international diplomacy, reflecting its desire to play a role in global peace initiatives while navigating the complexities of regional politics.