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Electricity Demand Surge Risks CO2 Emissions Spike by 2050

1/22/2026

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Story summary
  • The Union of Concerned Scientists warns electricity demand could rise 60–80% by 2050 due to data centers.
  • If policies stay unchanged, power-plant CO2 emissions could grow 19–29% over the next decade.
  • Reinstating wind and solar tax credits could reduce emissions by over 30% and lower electricity costs by about 4% by 2050.
  • However, U.S. President Donald Trump’s actions against renewable energy may lead to underestimated data-center emissions.