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Revolutionary Bark Method Cleans Wastewater, Erases Pharmaceuticals

1/22/2026

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Story summary
  • Researchers at the University of Oulu in Finland have developed a cost-effective wastewater treatment method using magnetite-treated pine bark to remove antibiotics and pharmaceutical residues.
  • In a four-month pilot project, the bark material achieved removal efficiencies of 99.7% for trimethoprim and 93.7% for venlafaxine.
  • The European Union's updated Urban Wastewater Directive underscores the need for better micropollutant removal, and researchers urge the public to dispose of unused medications properly.