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Greece's Cautious Stance on Trump's Proposed Peace Council

1/22/2026, 8:51:45 PM

Greece Aligns with EU on Peace Council Proposal

Greece is adopting a cautious approach towards U.S. President Donald Trump’s proposed "Peace Council," which aims to address conflicts globally, initially focusing on Gaza. Greek Foreign Minister George Gerapetritis has indicated that Athens will align its position with the European Union, expressing reservations about the initiative. He emphasized the need for clarity on how the proposal aligns with existing UN frameworks, particularly UN Security Council Resolution 2803, which is specifically focused on Gaza. Gerapetritis noted that the current proposal expands beyond Gaza and introduces a permanent structure, creating a gap between the UN mandate and the Peace Council concept.

International Context and EU Response

The Peace Council has faced widespread hesitation from various international actors, particularly within the European Union. Reports suggest that most EU countries are expected to decline participation, with notable exceptions like Hungary, which has accepted the invitation. Gerapetritis reiterated that Greece will not diverge from the EU's collective stance and will reassess its position only if member states take differing paths. The Greek government is weighing the political and legal implications of joining the council, especially given its role as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council.

Criticism of the Peace Council's Structure

Critics of the Peace Council argue that its proposed structure could undermine established multilateral frameworks like the UN. The initiative has been described as potentially evolving into a permanent U.S.-led entity for addressing global conflicts, which raises concerns about sidelining the UN's authority. Gerapetritis has warned against accepting a world driven by "brute power," emphasizing the importance of multilateralism and the universal application of international law.

Ongoing Diplomatic Engagements

Despite its reservations, Greece maintains a strong strategic relationship with the United States. Gerapetritis characterized this relationship as "excellent," while also stressing the importance of European unity in defending sovereignty. He highlighted Greece's commitment to supporting any EU country facing threats, reinforcing the notion that Europe is strongest when acting as a unified bloc.

Future Developments and Territorial Waters

Looking ahead, Greece is preparing for the next High-Level Cooperation Council meeting with Turkey, scheduled for February. Gerapetritis has reiterated Greece's position on territorial waters, stating that the government will bring the matter to Parliament when appropriate. He affirmed Greece's sovereign right to extend its territorial waters in accordance with international law.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “In a televised interview on Wednesday night, Gerapetritis said Athens needs clarity on how the proposal aligns with the existing UN framework.” — George Gerapetritis, Greek Foreign Minister
  • “He underlined that Greece will not diverge from the EU, will remain fully engaged, and will re-evaluate its stance only if differences emerge within the Union.” — George Gerapetritis
  • “Today’s choices, he said, shape tomorrow’s precedents.” — George Gerapetritis

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

While Greece's hesitance aligns with broader European caution, reports indicate that Hungary and Albania have confirmed their participation in the Peace Council. The full list of participating nations remains undisclosed, and the implications of the council's structure continue to be a point of contention among international observers.