Removal of Slavery Exhibits at President's House Sparks Controversy

On January 22, 2026, the National Park Service (NPS) dismantled several exhibits related to slavery at the President's House site in Independence National Historical Park, Philadelphia. This action followed a directive from the Trump administration, which had ordered a review of displays deemed to "inappropriately disparage" American history. The removal of these educational exhibits, which included titles such as "Life Under Slavery" and "The Dirty Business of Slavery," has led to significant public outcry and legal action from the city of Philadelphia.

Philadelphia Inquirer

In May 2025, President Donald Trump and Interior Secretary Doug Burgum initiated a review of federal displays across the country, including those at national parks, that could be perceived as critical of American history. This directive specifically targeted exhibits that discussed slavery and its implications, leading to the scrutiny of the President's House, where George Washington enslaved nine individuals during his presidency.

Philly Voice

In response to the removal of the exhibits, Philadelphia Mayor Cherelle L. Parker's administration filed a lawsuit against the federal government, arguing that the dismantling of the displays violated a cooperative agreement established in 2006. This agreement mandates that any changes to the site must involve consultation between the city and federal authorities. The lawsuit claims that the removal was "arbitrary and capricious," lacking proper justification and statutory authority.

Philadelphia Inquirer

The removal of the exhibits has provoked strong reactions from community leaders and activists. Michael Coard, a prominent attorney and leader of the Avenging the Ancestors Coalition, described the action as an "abomination" and criticized Trump as a "monstrosity in the White House." Other community members echoed this sentiment, with one individual urging NPS workers to resist compliance with the executive order. The sentiment among many is that the removal represents an attempt to whitewash history, with calls for the preservation of educational content about slavery.

Philadelphia Inquirer

Critics of the removal include local officials and community activists who argue that the exhibits are essential for understanding America's complex history. Governor Josh Shapiro and members of the Philadelphia City Council have condemned the federal government's actions, emphasizing the importance of accurately representing historical truths, especially in light of the upcoming 250th anniversary of the United States.

Philadelphia Inquirer

• “It’s a disgrace, and that’s an understatement,” — Michael Coard, Leader of Avenging the Ancestors Coalition

Philadelphia Inquirer

• “You can try to erase our history, but we’re still going to survive,” — Jali Wicker, Passerby

Philadelphia Inquirer

• “Defendants have provided no explanation at all for their removal of the historical, educational displays at the President’s House site, let alone a reasoned one,” — Philadelphia Lawsuit Statement

Philadelphia Inquirer

As the city reviews its legal options regarding the cooperative agreement, community organizations like the Avenging the Ancestors Coalition are preparing to challenge the removal further. The fate of other exhibits across Independence National Historical Park remains uncertain, as the NPS continues to evaluate displays flagged for review under the Trump administration's directive.

Philadelphia Inquirer