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Impact of Concussions on Women Footballers: FIFPRO Study Findings

1/23/2026, 8:15:10 PM

Concussion Study Overview

A recent study led by the global players' union FIFPRO has revealed that professional women footballers who have sustained three or more concussions may experience a reduced attention span. This research is part of the ongoing 10-year Drake Football Study, which evaluates the neurocognitive function of female players. The study assessed 68 players and found that those reporting multiple concussions performed "significantly worse" on attention-related tasks compared to their peers with fewer or no concussions.

Key Findings

The study indicates that 43% of surveyed players had experienced at least one concussion, with defenders showing the highest incidence at 50%. While the overall cognitive performance of the players remained within normal ranges for the general population, the findings suggest that repeated concussions could have a meaningful impact on attention, which is crucial for skills such as tracking the ball and maintaining positional awareness during matches. FIFPRO Medical Director Vincent Gouttebarge emphasized the importance of this research, noting that women's football has historically been under-represented in concussion studies.

Need for Further Research

Gouttebarge stated that while no widespread cognitive impairment was identified during the players' active careers, further research is necessary to determine if new health recommendations should be introduced. The study's results align with a parallel analysis on male professional players, which also linked repeated concussions to decreases in attention but not in other cognitive areas.

Official Statements & Responses

FIFPRO's findings underscore the critical need for strict concussion management and return-to-play protocols, especially in cases of repeated head injuries. Gouttebarge remarked, "Generally, the study suggests that women footballers do not show widespread cognitive problems during their career, but repeated concussions might have a meaningful impact on attention."

Criticism & Opposition

Despite the study's findings, some critics argue that the focus on concussions may overshadow other aspects of player health and performance. They advocate for a more holistic approach to athlete well-being that includes mental health and physical conditioning.

What's Next

The Drake Football Study continues to track the physical and mental health of 170 male and female footballers globally, aiming to provide ongoing insights into the long-term effects of concussions and other health issues in football.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Women's football has historically been under-represented in sports concussion research, meaning this study contributes valuable, female-specific evidence.” — Vincent Gouttebarge, FIFPRO Medical Director
  • “Generally, the study suggests that women footballers do not show widespread cognitive problems during their career, but repeated concussions might have a meaningful impact on attention.” — Vincent Gouttebarge, FIFPRO Medical Director

This study highlights the importance of addressing concussion-related issues in women's football, advocating for improved health protocols to safeguard players' cognitive functions.