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Story perspectives

Curiosity vs. Urgency: How Motivation Shapes Memory

1/25/2026

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Story summary
  • New research from the National University of Singapore and Duke University examines how motivation affects memory formation.
  • The study identifies two motivational states: the interrogative mood, driven by curiosity, and the imperative mood, triggered by urgency.
  • The interrogative mood promotes relational memory formation.
  • The imperative mood leads to detailed but context-filtered memories.
  • Future studies will examine whether people can regulate motivational states via neurofeedback to improve learning.